Binciko Duniyar Layouts na Allon madannai ANSI vs. ISO Standards
A fagen maɓallan kwamfuta, manyan ma’aunai guda biyu sun fito, suna tsara yadda muke rubutu da mu’amala da na’urorin dijital. ANSI (Cibiyar Matsayin Ƙasa ta Amirka) da ISO (Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙirar Ƙarya ta Duniya) ba kawai shimfidu ba ne; suna wakiltar ƙarshen la'akari na al'adu, harshe, da ergonomic wanda ya mamaye nahiyoyi daban-daban. Bari mu shiga cikin cikakken kwatancen don fahimtar waɗannan kattai na maɓalli na duniya da kyau.
Bambanci Tsakanin Iso da Matsayin Ansi
| Aspect | Matsayin Allon madannai na ANSI | Matsayin Allon madannai na ISO |
|---|---|---|
| Tarihi | An haɓaka a Amurka. Shahararrun kwamfutocin IBM na farko. Ya dace da rubutun Turanci. | Ƙungiyar Ƙididdiga ta Duniya ta haɓaka. An daidaita don harsunan Turai tare da ƙarin haruffa. |
| Shigar da maɓalli | Yana da maɓalli mai kusurwa huɗu a kwance. | Yana da maɓallin “L-shaped” Shigar. |
| Maɓallin Shift na Hagu | Madaidaicin girman Maɓallin Shift na Hagu. | Ƙaramin Maɓallin Canjin Hagu tare da ƙarin maɓalli kusa da shi don haruffan harshen Turai. |
| Mabuɗin ƙidaya | Daidaitaccen tsarin maɓallin Ingilishi na Amurka ba tare da ƙarin maɓalli ba. | Yawancin lokaci ya haɗa da ƙarin maɓalli ɗaya saboda ƙarin maɓalli kusa da maɓallin Shift na Hagu. |
| AltGr Key | Gabaɗaya baya haɗa da maɓallin AltGr. | Yawancin lokaci ya haɗa da maɓallin AltGr (Alternate Graphic) don samun damar ƙarin haruffa, musamman a cikin harsunan Turai. |
| Shirye-shiryen Maɓalli | An ƙirƙira shi da farko don buga harshen Ingilishi, tare da madaidaiciyar shimfidar wuri. | Yana ɗaukar buƙatun harshe iri-iri, musamman ma harsunan Turai waɗanda ke buƙatar fitattun haruffa. |
| Tasirin Al'adu | Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin Amurka da ƙasashe masu buƙatun buƙatun iri iri ɗaya. | An fi amfani da shi a Turai da sassan Asiya, yana nuna buƙatun harshe iri-iri na waɗannan yankuna. |
Allon madannai: Fiye da Kayan Aikin Buga kawai
Kwatankwacin da ke sama yana haskaka yadda ka'idodin keyboard na ANSI da ISO sun wuce tsarin maɓalli kawai. Suna nuna bambancin al'adu da buƙatun harshe a duk faɗin duniya. Ko kai mai buga bugun taɓawa ne, mai sha'awar harshe, ko kuma kawai kuna sha'awar maɓallan madannai da kuke amfani da su yau da kullun, fahimtar waɗannan bambance-bambance na iya haɓaka godiyarku ga waɗannan kayan aikin zamani na zamani.